What is a check-in report?

A check-in report is a detailed record of the condition of a rental property at the start of a tenancy, documenting every room, fixture, and item of furniture with descriptions and photographs. It serves as the evidence against which any deposit deductions at the end of the tenancy are measured.

The check-in report is your most powerful piece of evidence in any deposit dispute. It establishes the condition of the property on the day you moved in, and every deduction your landlord attempts at the end of the tenancy will be measured against it. If your check-in report shows that the bathroom had mould, the kitchen worktop had burn marks, and the carpet had stains before you arrived, your landlord can't hold you responsible for those issues when you leave (and believe us, many will try!)

Some landlords commission a professional check-in report produced by an independent inventory clerk. If this happens, check it carefully when you receive it. Walk through the property and compare every entry against what you can actually see. If anything is inaccurate, incomplete, or understated, note your disagreements in writing and take your own photographs as a backup.

Many landlords don't provide a check-in report at all. In these cases, any evidence you create yourself becomes the only evidence that exists. Photograph every room, every surface, every fixture. Capture close-up shots of any pre-existing damage, wear, or cleanliness issues.

The deposit protection schemes decide disputes on the balance of evidence. If neither party has a check-in report, the adjudicator has no way to determine what condition the property was in at the start of the tenancy, and deposit deductions become very difficult to resolve fairly. A detailed, timestamped check-in report shifts the balance of evidence firmly in your favour.

Frequently asked questions

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Is a check-in report legally required?

No, there's no legal requirement for landlords in England to provide a check-in report. However, the deposit protection schemes strongly recommend them, and without one, it's very difficult for either party to prove the condition of the property at the start of the tenancy.
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Can I create my own check-in report?

Yes, and if your landlord doesn't provide one, you absolutely should. Photograph every room in detail on the day you move in, ensuring each photo is timestamped, noting any pre-existing damage or issues. This becomes your baseline evidence in any future dispute.
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What makes a check-in report strong evidence in a dispute?

Detail, timestamps, and accuracy. Adjudicators want to see clear photographs that are date-stamped, accompanied by descriptions of the property's condition. The more thorough the report, the harder it is for a landlord to claim that damage occurred during your tenancy when it was already present at the start.
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